World Disability Day, 3rd December, we promote understanding of disability issues and mobilize support for the dignity, rights, and well-being of people with disabilities. The day focuses on inclusivity, accessibility, and the removal of barriers to ensure full and equal participation in society. Attention should also be drawn to harmful practices that put children at risk of preventable disability.

In many countries, people treat eye problems by placing breastmilk, cocoa from cigarettes, sugar, or other substances into a child’s eyes after dipping them in water instead of taking young children to the hospital for early medical care.

These practices delay proper treatment and have caused permanent damage to children’s eyesight, leading to avoidable disabilities. Health experts confirm that such substances harm the eyes and expose children to infections, injuries, and loss of vision. Another practice is to put urine in children's ears to try and treat some infections.

These harmful actions show how misinformation, ignorance, or lack of access to proper health care can contribute to disability and increase the risk of violence, isolation, and discrimination against children with disabilities. Girls with disabilities face even greater risk of abuse, such as sexual abuse, and barriers to reporting violence.

Communities are encouraged to stop these practices and seek medical care from trained health workers. Protecting children from harmful beliefs and unsafe treatments is part of preventing violence and promoting the rights and well-being of persons with disabilities.

Every child deserves safe care, early treatment, and the chance to grow without preventable disability.